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Many neutral and acidophilic galactosidases have
2022-04-01
Many neutral and acidophilic β-galactosidases have been purified from microorganisms [14], while only a few alkalophilic β-galactosidases have been reported [19]. An alkalophilic β-galactosidase, BGal_375, was obtained and researched for the characterization of its hydrolytic activity. BGal_375 show
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Moreover intestinal chronic inflammation is a
2022-04-01
Moreover, intestinal chronic inflammation is a promoting factor in the development of CRC in patients affected by inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. We have previously shown that pharmacological FXR activation via its ligand obeticolic apexbio dilution
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Brain derived neurotrophic factor BDNF is the
2022-04-01
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is the most abundant growth factor in the brain and is critical for neuronal development and synaptic plasticity (Bekinschtein et al., 2008; Lu et al., 2014). Besides playing an important role in mood and cognition, BDNF is also involved in the regulation of
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In order to understand the determinants
2022-04-01
In order to understand the determinants of high affinity of with amide side chain, an X-ray crystal structure of human liver FBPase in complex with was determined (). The position of phosphonate group and tricyclic scaffold of is similar to those of with no side chain, which suggests the formati
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The deduced amino acid sequences
2022-04-01
The deduced amino GS-4997 sequences of all scIPPSs display high similarity, and sequence alignments reveal seven conserved regions [2]. Regions II and VI contain the substrate-binding regions, with two characteristic aspartate-rich motifs (DDx(xx)xD; where x represents any amino acid residue). Regi
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Collectively these observations demonstrate that FAAH is fun
2022-04-01
Collectively, these observations demonstrate that FAAH is functionally positioned to modulate the actions of AEA and other NAEs on BLA neurons and anxiety processes mediated by this region. By extension, manipulations that lead to alterations in FAAH activity, such as stress or administration of com
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In our study we found that HER mutant
2022-03-31
In our study, we found that HER2-mutant lung cancers occurred commonly in female patients with an advanced stage at time of diagnosis and in a relatively younger age group. Previously, Mazières et al. [8] obtained comparable epidemiological findings, including a median age of 60 years, a high propor
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As a possible back up to Sch we explored
2022-03-31
As a possible back-up to Sch 503034 (), we explored inhibitors that contained alternative electrophiles to ketoamides. Boronic acids have been extensively investigated as possible electrophiles that could react with nucleophilic serine in the context of developing inhibitors of thrombin receptor and
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Introduction Hepatitis C virus HCV
2022-03-31
Introduction Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a small (50–80 nm in size) enveloped RNA virus belonging to the Hepacivirus genus of the Flaviviridae family [1]. The HCV particle consists of a nucleocapsid, which contains the positive single-stranded RNA genome covered by a host cell-derived lipid envelope
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br Introduction Soluble guanylyl cyclase GC
2022-03-31
Introduction Soluble guanylyl cyclase (GC-1) maintains vascular function through the NO/GC-1/cGMP pathway [1,2] by catalyzing the conversion of GTP into cGMP (Fig. 1). The GC-1 heme prosthetic group binds NO with picomolar affinity, resulting in a 100- to 200-fold increase in catalytic activity.
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br Discussion In the present paper it
2022-03-31
Discussion In the present paper it was shown for the first time that the conjugation of ethacrynic ghrelin receptor and glutathione catalyzed by GSTP1-1 stereospecifically forms one of the diastereoisomers of the glutathione conjugate (EASG). Chemical conjugation results in formation of a mixtur
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The ketone body receptor HCA is most
2022-03-31
The ketone body receptor HCA2 is most likely not active under normal conditions, since local levels and plasma levels of ketone bodies such as β-HB are too low to activate the receptor. However, overnight fasting or prolonged starvation results in plasma levels of the ketone body in the millimolar r
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The Bcl and Bcl xL genes contain
2022-03-31
The Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL genes contain the CRE binding site in their promoter regions for CREB and CBP to bind to, so CREB phosphorylation was shown to up-regulate these anti-apoptotic genes, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL [[29], [30], [31]]. Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL prevent the activation of caspases and the release of mito
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In addition researchers studying GPR agonists favor the
2022-03-31
In addition, researchers studying GPR119 agonists favor the developing of candidate drugs that are more potent than DPP-4 inhibitors given that the latter are moderate agents in the treatment of DM. Although it Clindamycin Phosphate mg is unclear why Sanofi-Aventis chose to terminate collaboration w
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-03-31
Materials and methods Results Discussion ENU mutagenesis is a powerful approach to identify novel genes or tranylcypromine to dissect the molecular basis of mammalian immune system (Siggs, 2014). T cells are critical components in the host defense against pathogens, and their activity has t
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