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The androgen receptor gene AR
2025-02-28

The androgen receptor gene (AR) is located on the X-chromosome and consists of eight exons in humans (Brown et al., 1989; Kuiper et al., 1989). The similar gene structure in mice, monotremes and marsupials indicates AR is highly conserved in mammals (Choong et al., 1998; Faber et al., 1991; He et al
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Since all the above vascular and glomerular effects contribu
2025-02-28

Since all the above vascular and glomerular effects contribute to blood pressure regulation, it is expected for 12/15-LOX pathway to play a role in pathogenesis of hypertension (Fig. 6). Indeed, there is evidence for alterations of the 12- and 15LOX enzymes and metabolites both in humans with essent
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vitamin b12 cyanocobalamin br Discussion The present underst
2025-02-28

Discussion The present understanding is that patients suffering from AD are at a higher risk for epilepsy than individuals without AD [[1], [2]]. The clinical diagnostic accuracy of AD has improved significantly during the last decades. However, most of the epidemiological studies on these two of
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In this study we designed and synthesized two ALK
2025-02-28

In this study, we designed and synthesized two ALK PROTACs (degraders), 5 (MS4077) and 6 (MS4078), by linking ceritinib and pomalidomide [45] through two different linkers. Using human ALCL and NSCLC cells, we characterized both compounds in a battery of assays to demonstrate their effects on reduci
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Many metalloenzyme inhibitors consist of two chemical compon
2025-02-27

Many metalloenzyme inhibitors consist of two chemical components: the MBG, the portion of the inhibitor designed to bind to the metal, and the scaffold, the portion of the inhibitor recognized by the amino glucose transport proteins residues that form the substrate-binding site of the metalloenzyme.
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br Author contributions br Conflict
2025-02-27

Author contributions Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81502276), Major Projects of Science and Technology of Health and Family Planning Commission of Hunan Province (A2017013), the Natural Science Foundation o
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10Panx Earlier studies showed that exposure of cells to
2025-02-27

Earlier studies showed that exposure of cells to IR caused ATM-dependent phosphorylation of 53BP1, as judged by electrophoretic mobility shift [24], [25], [26]. To date, the only known in vivo 53BP1 phosphorylation site(s) are Ser25 and possibly Ser29 [27]. In the course of our studies, we noticed
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citco Recent progress has been made in
2025-02-27

Recent progress has been made in translating animal findings on memory performance and amnestic effects – that are largely determined by tonically active receptors in which α5 contributes to the benzodiazepine binding site. Based on the observation that deletion of this subunit led to improved spat
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To further investigate the role of cholesterol in the Rh
2025-02-27

To further investigate the role of cholesterol in the Rh2-induced cytotoxicity, we then focused on the U937 cell line, which is cholesterol auxotroph and considered as a valuable model to study the importance of cholesterol in membrane structure and function (Billheimer et al., 1987), and used the
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Introduction Cardiovascular disease is the principal cause
2025-02-27

Introduction Cardiovascular disease is the principal cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with MHC class II antigen (45-57) [Homo sapiens] (1). Comprehensive management of these patients includes not only adequate glycemic control but also attention to additional recognized risk factors. Hy
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Inflammatory factors released by activated cells during
2025-02-26

Inflammatory factors released by activated cells during AD are very important for the disease progression. Not only several inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1β, IL-18, and IL-33, but also anti-inflammatory ones, as IL-10 and IL-13, are upregulated in the brain of AD patients (Morimoto et al., 2011
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LB-100 In this study we demonstrated that DRR protein level
2025-02-26

In this study, we demonstrated that DRR1 protein level in GBM tissues was significantly higher compared to normal LB-100 tissues. This data suggested that DRR1 might play a role in the tumorigenesis of glioma. To investigate whether DRR1 could accurately predict the outcome in patients with glioma,
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Our previous study revealed expression of
2025-02-26

Our previous study revealed expression of AhR in human parotid gland in cytoplasm of striated duct indacaterol (Drozdzik, Kowalczyk, Urasińska, & Kurzawski, 2013). In a further study we observed regulation of AhR expression and function by its specific inducer, i.e. 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dio
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The results also showed that the
2025-02-26

The results also showed that the A3 receptor agonist increased the phosphorylated levels of Akt, leading to activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. A3 glut1 stimulation has protective effects against RGC death following ischemia-reperfusion, glutamate toxicity, and optic nerve transection models (Galvao
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br Discussion Myopathic EMG changes are frequently detected
2025-02-26

Discussion Myopathic EMG changes are frequently detected in patients with MuSK MG, unlike in AChR MG patients [10]. However, these EMG changes are not always accompanied by myopathic histopathological findings. It has been shown that mitochondrial abnormalities seem to be more prominent in MuSK M